Life
4th century
(The Cappadocian Fathers are Saint Gregory of Nyssa, Saint Gregory of Nazianzus & Saint Basil the Great )
- Lives of the Saints (oca.org)
- https://orthodoxwiki.org/Gregory_of_Nyssa
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregory_of_Nyssa
- Who were the Cappadocian Fathers? – 4th Century (Church History)
Teachings
- The Trinity of God
- The Infinity of God
- Stages of Spiritual Progression
- Initial darkness or ignorance
- Spiritual illumination
- Darkness of the mind in contemplation of the God who cannot be comprehended. Apophatic theology teaches that mystically it is only through “not-knowing” and “not-seeing” that God can, paradoxically, be known and seen.
- Constant Progress (Epektasis) – the ideal of human perfection as constant progress in virtue and godliness.
- The Cappadocian Fathers as Founders of Byzantine Thought
Writings
Dogmatic Treatises
- Against Eunomius
- Answer to Eunomius’ Second Book
- On the Holy Spirit
- On the Holy Trinity, and of the Godhead of the Holy Spirit
- On “Not Three Gods.”
- On the Faith
Ascetic and Moral Treatises
- On Virginity
- On Infants’ Early Deaths
- On Pilgrimages
Philosophical Works
- On the Making of Man
- On the Soul and the Resurrection
- The Life of Moses
Apologetic Works
Oratorical Works
- Funeral Oration on Meletius
- On the Baptism of Christ
- Fifteen Homilies on the Song of Songs (Intro Only)
- To Eusebius
- To the City of Sebasteia
- To Ablabius
- To Cynegius
- A Testimonial
- To Stagirius
- To a Friend
- To a Student of the Classics
- An Invitation
- To Libanius
- Second Letter to Libanius
- On His work against Eunomius
- To the Church at Nicomedia
- To the Bishop of Melitene
- To Adelphius the Lawyer
- To Amphilochius
- To Eustathia, Ambrosia, and Basilissa
- To Flavian
Troparion — Tone 4
O God of our Fathers, / always act with kindness towards us; / take not Your mercy from us, / but guide our lives in peace / through the prayers of the hierarchs Gregory and Dometian.
Troparion — Tone 8
In truth you were revealed to your flock as a rule of faith, / an image of humility and a teacher of abstinence; / your humility exalted you; / your poverty enriched you. / Hierarch Father Gregory, / entreat Christ our God / that our souls may be saved.
Kontakion — Tone 1
You kept watch with the eyes of your soul, holy bishop, / revealing yourself as a watchful pastor for the world. / With the staff of your wisdom and your fervent intercession, / you drove away all heretics like wolves. / You preserved your flock free from harm, most wise Gregory!
Feast Day(s)
January 10th
Icon image source: https://www.uncutmountainsupply.com/icons/of-saints/by-name/g/st-gregory-of-nyssa-16th-c-stavronikita-athos-1gn11/